Essential Recovery Gear
Before you leave home, it's essential that you run through a checklist of items - things that in a worse-case scenario could save your life. We kid you not, the combination of four-wheel drive vehicle and rough terrain can be lethal. Thankfully this is a rare event, but just the same, essential 4x4 survival gear should never be overlooked.
While the essentials list will vary depending on where you are going - say beach driving as opposed to visiting the High Country - one thing remains constant, and that's your recovery equipment.
When I first joined a 4x4 club back in the seventies, a shovel, axe and bow saw were standard fare. We also carried wire slings, snatch block and shackles. Wire cable is a nasty beast to carry, and happily today is consigned to the garage with the snatch strap taking its place. Similarly, for some a chainsaw replaces the bow saw, a good additional piece of equipment if heading into heavily wooded areas. Don't forsake the axe or bow saw, however. When you need to clear a large limb that may be blocking a track, a chainsaw can refuse to operate for many reasons, but all that's required with an axe or saw is a bit of muscle power. A shovel is probably your most important recovery tool, as it enables you to dig sand away if you become bogged on a beach, or sink in mud. Your 4x4 can be brought to a halt by being high-centred on a track, leaving wheels spinning in the air. With the spade you can either dig away the ground under the offending diff, or put dirt under the spinning wheels. And most four wheelers travel with at least one other vehicle, so if a recovery is necessary a snatch strap will generally get the job done.
If your 4x4 is fitted with a winch, you will also need to carry a tree protector strap, shackles, tarp or safety blanket to place over a stretched winch cable; a snatch block will also be handy to double a winch pull. If you go bush alone, a hand winch can make the difference between spending many hours stuck in the bush and an immediate recovery. A high lift jack is also useful, but ensure it is compatible with your vehicle's bull bar design and practice using it at home, as in the wrong hands this device can cause serious harm to an operator.
When sourcing recovery gear, only buy from respected retailers, with all straps and shackles rated for your vehicle and winch.
Other gear that can make life easier in a recovery situation includes a UHF radio, air compressor, fire extinguisher and key spare vehicle parts. While some may laugh, also take detailed maps of areas you visit, and preferably know how to use a compass. Always carry a packet of waterproof matches in your glovebox, a torch, quality gloves and basic tools - and don't forget drinking water and snacks.
With a little forethought you can have most potential problems likely in the bush nailed!
Brian Tanner
